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Jesus
the World's Savior
"Thou shalt call his
name Jesus.-
for he shall save his people ftom their sins."
Matthew
1.21
Never
before in human experience has there been such a dire
need for a competent ruler. We need one who is able to
lead the hate-infected nations of earth out of the
crosscurrents of selfishness and despair into the
wholesome atmosphere of trust and goodwill. Without this
there can be no lasting peace, or security, either for
individuals or nations.
There are
many outstanding heroes whose names and accomplishments
glorify the pages of history. But none of them had to
deal with such complex conditions as confront the world
today, nor were their problems so numerous. Today every
nation has its problems, and no one seems able to find
adequate solutions. The world needs a superman, to lead
it out of the chaos that has developed from two global
wars. But where such a leader may be found no one will
venture to say.
In the
Bible, the Creator has given his people a blueprint of
his plan for world peace. His Word reveals in clear terms
that Jesus is the chief One in the divine arrangements
for the blessing of the people.
The song of the angels on
the night Jesus was born is sufficient to confirm this,
for they identified him as the Savior of the world,
through whom God's goodwill would be manifested to the
dying race. Those angels also prophesied that through
Jesus there would come peace on earth.
But who is
Jesus, and what are his characteristics? What reasons
have we for believing he meets all the qualifications
needed to restore peace to the chaotic world? We know no
better way of finding the answers to these questions than
to examine the prophecies and promises in the Word of God
which speak of him and of his qualifications. As we do
this, the plan of God itself, as it relates to Jesus, His
son, will unfold before us in all its glorious harmony
and beauty.
The
Word (Logos) Made Flesh
Jesus had
a prehuman existence. That fact is brought to light in
John 1: 1-3. In John 1: 14 we read that "the Word
was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his
glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father)
full of grace and truth" That the Logos was made
flesh, that is, transferred from his prehuman state to
the state of manhood, is revealed in the Bible to be a
fundamental feature of the plan of God. Hebrews 2:9, 14
says that this was so he might die as a human being for
the sins of the world.
In John
6:51 we find Jesus’ own explanation of the matter,
and he says he would give his flesh for the life of the
world. This sacrifice of Jesus’ humanity was as a
substitute for the forfeited life of father Adam. Paul
affirms that "As in Adam all die, even so in Christ
shall all be made alive" (I Cor. 15:22) In I Timothy
2:6 the apostle explains that Jesus gave himself a ransom
for all, and the Greek word here translated
"ransomn" means "corresponding price"
Here,
then, is the philosophy of God’s plan of redemption
through Christ. His only begotten Son was made
flesh-perfect flesh-that he might become a substitute in
death for condemned Adam, and thus provide a way of
escape from death for Adam and all his race. Thus did
Jesus die for all mankind.
The whole
world praises the spirit of sacrifice on behalf of
others, and recognizes its value in those who would rule
over the people. All know the evil that results from a
ruler seeking merely his own interests, his own welfare,
his own advancement, and the increase of his own power,
regardless of how others might be affected. Perhaps one
of the most praiseworthy characteristics, when possessed
by those who attempt to administer the affairs of
government, is willingness to spend and be spent in the
interests of the people.
But in all
the annals of history, no ruler, no statesman, no
president, king, emperor, or dictator has ever matched
Jesus in his spirit of devotion, first to God and then to
mankind. He "went about doing good," the
Scriptures tell us. (Acts 10:38) He used his strength to
teach others, as daily he carried on his ministry of
self-sacrifice. And finally he completed that wonderful
life of service by voluntarily giving himself up to that
cruel death on the cross.
Thus did
the man Christ Jesus prove his faithfulness. The world
will be able to trust such a noble character as they
learn about him when his long-promised kingdom is
established in the earth and functions as a world
government for the blessing of the people.
A
Priest and King
The name
Jesus means one who saves – a savior. But God's plan
for saving the world from sin and death is so
comprehensive that in order to help us understand all its
implications God, through his Word, has given Jesus many
and varied titles, each giving some particular viewpoint
regarding the salvation brought by him to the dying race.
One of these titles is "priest."
When we
think of the title "priest" we are not to have
in mind the misuse of this term by various denominational
groups, but we should go back to the Old Testament and
note the significance attached to its original use. God
appointed priests to serve the nation of Israel in
matters of worship. Their work was twofold – they offered sacrifice, and
then extended blessings to the people, based upon the
offering of sacrifice.
Thus it is
with Jesus. He has already served as priest for the
offering of sacrifice, and later will extend to the world
the blessing of life everlasting, made available by the
sacrifice he offered. In the case of the priests of
Israel, they offered animals in typical sacrifice, but
Jesus offered himself as the great antitypical sacrifice.
Jesus is
also appointed by God to be King of earth, and in Hebrews
6:20; 7:1, 2 the apostle combines these two offices in
the person of Jesus. Thus we are reminded that he will
rule over the people and bless them. Concerning this
priestly King the prophet wrote:
"All
kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve
him. For he shall deliver the needy when he crieth; the
poor also, and him that hath no helper. He shall spare
the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the
needy. He shall redeem their soul from deceit and
violence: and precious shall their blood be in his
sight', – Ps. 72:11-14
A prophecy
of this kind can be appreciated only in the light of
God's promise that Jesus shall reign over the earth for a
thousand years. It is not a matter of waiting for the
people to accept his kingship before he can rule. There
is a definite time in the plan of God for the Kingdom to
be set up in the earth. In a prophecy concerning Jesus as
the new King of earth, we are told that first he will
dash the nations to pieces as "a potter’s
vessel" –Ps. 2:5-12
A
Judge
Another
title which the Scriptures assign to Jesus is
"Judge" As a judge he also will be a blesser of
the people. The psalmist wrote concerning Jesus, "He
shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the
children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the
oppressor." (Ps. 72:4) The great oppressor of the
people throughout the ages has been Satan, the Devil. He
has enslaved the minds of men through deceit, and thereby
prevented them from knowing and serving the true God,
whom to know and serve in the right way will mean life
eternal.
Traditional
misconceptions of the judgment day have hindered many
from appreciating Jesus as the great judge of mankind.
Instead of looking forward to the judgment day as a time
of blessing, they have dreaded its approach, supposing it
to be a time of doom for nearly everybody. Actually, the
thousand years during which Jesus will "judge the
world in righteousness" will be a time of blessing
for the people. – Acts 17:31
When our
first parents transgressed the divine law, they brought
themselves and their offspring under condemnation to
death. But Jesus’ death as mans Redeemer provided a
way of escape from that condemnation. The benefits to be
derived from the death of Jesus are available only
through belief in him, and obedience to the divine will.
But Paul raises the question, "How shall they
believe in him of whom they have not heard?" (Rom.
10:14) Few, as yet, have heard of Jesus in the
comprehensive manner necessary for them to believe in
him. But the Scriptures reveal that they will have this
opportunity during the coming judgment day.
The
judgment day will therefore be a time of enlightenment
for the people. Paul implies this in his sermon on Mars'
hill, in which he contrasts the "times of this
ignorance" with the day which God has appointed in
which "he will judge the world in righteousness by
that man whom he hath ordained," Jesus Christ the
Righteous. (Acts 17:31) That will be the "due
time" when the great fact that Jesus died for the
sins of the world will be "testified," or made
known, to all mankind. – I Tim. 2:4-6
That the
work of judgment will include enlightening the people is
indicated in Revelation 20:12, where we are told that the
"books" will be opened and every man will be
judged according to the things "written in the
books" These books are by some erroneously supposed
to contain the records of the past lives of the human
race, and the opening of the books signifies to them that
all will have their virtues and their sins reviewed
during the judgment day, and thus be judged worthy or
unworthy of everlasting life.
But there
is nothing in the Scriptures to warrant this conclusion.
The account declares that the people are to be judged by
the things written in the books, and Jesus said that his
"word" will judge the people at that time.
(John 12:48) The opening of these symbolic books must
therefore signify a revelation of the truth as the
standard of judgment.
In Isaiah
29:11, 12 a similar thought is brought to our attention.
Here a "book" is discussed. It is a
"sealed" book, which cannot be opened either by
the learned or the unlearned. But the prophecy shows that
finally this book is opened, enabling the deaf and the
blind to hear and see what is written in it. This
prophecy reminds us of the spiritual darkness that
enshrouds the people by the reign of sin and death, and
assures us that the time will come when this darkness
will be dispelled. Then the people will see and know the
divine will.
It is this
future day of enlightenment that the Bible designates the
judgment day, during which Jesus will judge the world in
righteousness. It will not be a time merely for giving
awards and pronouncing sentence. The work of judgment
includes a test under the enlightenment which will obtain
at that time.
This will
be the first real, full opportunity the world will have
had for believing on Christ and receiving everlasting
life. All came under condemnation through Adam, and the
vast majority go into the tomb without even knowing that
Christ died for them. But during the judgment day, they
will be awakened from death, enlightened concerning Jesus
and, upon the basis of that enlightenment, given an
opportunity to accept God’s gift, obey the laws of
the kingdom, and live forever.
Wonderful
Counsellor
Isaiah
9:6, 7 is a wonderful prophecy of the birth of Jesus and
the worldwide scope of the government which he will
preside over. To help us grasp more fully what his
ruiership will mean for the people, this prophecy assigns
him several meaningful titles. "His name shall be
called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The
everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace"
Some
Hebrew scholars claim that no punctuation should follow
the word "Wonderful," that it is merely an
adjective for "counsellor" We know, of course,
that Jesus is "Wonderfu" No matter from what
standpoint we view the Master, he is
"Wonderful" But it seems that here the Lord is
telling us that Jesus is a "Wonderful
Counsellor."
This term
"Counsellor" means more than one who gives
advice: it is more like our word attorney, one who
represents a client before the bar of justice. Jesus will
act in this capacity when he serves as "Mediator
between God and men" (I Tim. 2:4-6) His work as
Counsellor will be akin to his role as judge. In both
respects he will deal with the people to effect their
reconciliation with God, and thereby provide them
everlasting life.
Jesus will
indeed be a "Wonderful Counsellor" and a
righteous judge. In another prophecy we read of this
future judge, "The Spirit of the Lord shall rest
upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the
spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and
of the fear of the Lord; and shall make him of quick
understanding in the fear of the Lord: and he shall not
judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after
the hearing of his ears: but with righteousness shall he
judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of
the earth" – Isa. 11:2-4
One with
such qualifications will deal justly with the people, and
under his administration those who desire to return to
God and to receive the blessing of everlasting life on a
perfected earth will be given every opportunity to do so.
The
assurance that he will not judge after the sight of the
eyes, nor according to the hearing of the ears is
especially noteworthy. The most competent of all the
judges the world has ever had have been limited in making
their decisions upon what could be seen and heard they
have been unable to look into the hearts of the people
and there discover their hidden motives, or whether their
words and conduct belied the real facts of their lives.
But Jesus will be endowed with divine powers of
perception. He will know the truth concerning all,
regardless of their professions. No wonder Paul said that
the world will be judged in righteousness by that man
whom God hath ordained! – Acts 17:31
The
Mighty God
Another
title ascribed to Jesus is "The mighty God"
(Isa. 9:6) This does not mean that Jesus is the
"Almighty God," but it does mean that he has
been highly exalted in the divine arrangement and that
the Creator is pleased to have him recognized as a mighty
God and to be worshiped. In John 5:22, 23 we learn that
the Heavenly Father has committed all judgment unto his
Son, and that he desires all men to honor the Son even as
they honor him.
In Isaiah
53:12 the high position of Jesus in the divine
arrangement is again brought to our attention. In this
chapter the suffering and death of the Redeemer of the
world are prophesied. Because of his faithfulness the
Creator promises, "Therefore will I divide him a
portion with the great" This was fulfilled when
Jesus was raised from the dead and highly exalted to the
right hand of the throne of God. There he became
"The mighty God," the One to whom the whole
world may properly look for succor, and from whom, as the
representative of the Creator, they may properly expect
the blessings of salvation from sin and death.
Another
prophecy concerning Jesus foretold that his name would be
"Immanuel," which means, "God with
us" (Isa. 7:14) This does not mean that Jesus is the
Almighty God, the Creator himself, but that he would be
the representative of God. Jesus’ coming to earth to
die for the people was a wonderful manifestation of the
love of God. (John 3:16) His miracles were an eloquent
illustration of God-given power, which will be employed
by the glorified Christ for healing all the sick and
raising all the dead.
The
Scriptures declare that so far as the person of Jehovah
the Creator is concerned, no man can look upon him and
live. (Exod. 33:20) But in Jesus men saw the glorious
characteristics of God manifested. And through the laws
of his kingdom they will recognize even more that through
him the justice, wisdom, love, and power of Almighty God
have become operative for their eternal blessing. Gladly,
then, will the people recognize Jesus as God's
representative, and the manifestation of God's presence
in their midst.
Michael
Shall Stand Up
In Daniel
12:1 another title is applied to Jesus, namely,
"Michael" The term Michael literally means
"who as God"-that is, one who acts as a
representative of God. In this prophecy we read that when
"Michael stands u" there results a "time
of trouble, such as never was since there was a
nation." In other words, this title describes Jesus
in connection with his overthrow of the kingdoms of this
world, preparatory to the establishment of his righteous
order in the earth.
We are
accustomed to think of Jesus as kindly and peaceful. But
the manifestation of his authority and power against
wickedness and the wicked institutions of earth will
cause trouble –"a time of trouble such as
never was since there was a nation" Even now we are
witnessing the beginning of this trouble, due to come
upon the nations of earth at the end of the age. Even in
the prophecy of Isaiah 11:2-9, where we read that Jesus
will judge the poor with righteousness, it is also
declared that "with the breath of his lips shall he
slay the wicked"
It will be
on account of his thoroughness in eradicating all
wickedness and all evildoers from the earth that peace
and tranquility will eventually come to the people. The
universal state of happiness and good will which will
follow the destruction of the enemies of God during the
reign of Christ-even death itself (I Cor. 15:26) – is symbolized in
the prophecy by the various animals of earth living
peaceably together. The "wolf shall dwell with the
lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; ...
and a little child shall lead them." – Isaiah 11:6
The
Everlasting Father
Isaiah
declares that Jesus will also be "The everlasting
Father." This does not mean, however, that he is the
One whom we, as Christians, address as our "Heavenly
Father" The term father means lifegiver, and an
everlasting father would be one who gives everlasting
life. Jesus will do this for all those who, during the
thousand years of his reign, believe on him and obey the
law of his kingdom. The life received by the people from
their natural fathers has been uncertain and brief, but
all who then come to Jesus will be given everlasting
life.
Another
scripture which throws light on the divine plan for
giving life to the people through Jesus is I Corinthians
15:45, 47. Here the apostle refers to Jesus as "the
last Adam,"' and declares that in his resurrection
from death he was made a "quickening [life-giving]
spirit"; that is, a spirit being endowed with the
power to give life to others.
"The
first man [Adam]" was of the earth, earthy. He and
his wife were commanded to multiply and fill the earth
with their offspring. Thus he became the original father
of the human race. However, because he transgressed the
divine law, he brought the penalty of death upon himself
This meant that he could transmit to his offspring only a
measure of life, for they inherited his imperfection, and
thus automatically came under condemnation to death. Thus
it was that "the first man Adam" fathered the
race in a dying condition.
But it
will be different in the case of the last Adam. The last
Adam will regenerate the children of the first Adam and
enable them to enjoy everlasting life. Thus he will be
"the everlasting Father." And Jesus himself
referred to the Millennial Kingdom as the time of
"regeneration" – Matthew 19:28
In keeping
with this, the prophecy of Isaiah 53:10 tells us that
Jesus shall see his "seed" Verse eight of this
chapter speaks of his being cut off from the land of the
living, and says that there was none to declare his
generation. That is, he did not marry and raise a family
as men ordinarily do, hence there are no natural
descendants of Jesus, no one to "declare his
generation."
Yet the
prophet states, "He shall see his seed"; that
is, children will be raised up to him-not in the ordinary
way, but by virtue of the fact that as the Redeemer of
the world he will be in a position to give the people
life. He will be their lifegiver or father. And because
of this, Jesus "shall see of the travail of his
soul, and shall be satisfied" – Isaiah 53:11
"Travail"
is associated with the bringing forth of children, and
here the prophet uses the term for the method by which
Jesus gives life to the people. This travail is vividly
described in the 53rd chapter of Isaiah. He was
"despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and
acquainted with grief' Also, he was led "as a lamb
to the slaughter," as well as being bruised and
afflicted.
Yes, this
was travail indeed, which continued with him all the way
to the cross, ending only when, from his bursting heart
he cried, "It is finished" But out of this
travail will come a regenerated life for all of the first
Adams children who will accept it on the terms of belief
and obedience. Thus shall Jesus "see of the travail
of his soul, and shall be satisfied," for countless
millions will acclaim him as their father, their
lifegiver, and with one accord will sing his praises,
saying, "We will be glad and rejoice in his
salvation" Praise God for his gift to men of
"The everlasting Father"
The
Prince of Peace
Jesus, the
Savior of the world, will also be "The Prince of
Peace." (Isaiah 9:6) The angelic song which heralded
the birth of Jesus features the happy theme of
"peace on earth," and finally this peace will
become a reality. Jesus will be the great King when the
"mountain" – kingdom – of the Lord is
"established in the top of the mountains, and ...
exalted above the hills" (Micah 4:1) When the
nations of earth realize the utter failure of their own
efforts to establish peace in place of the present
distress they will say, "Come, and let us go up to
the mountain (kingdom) of the Lord ... he will teach us
of his ways, and we will walk in his paths"
– Micah
4:2
When the
nations thus seek the Lord’s ways and are willing to
walk in them, they will "beat their swords into
plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks," and
"nation shall not lift up a sword against nation,
neither shall they learn war any more" (Micah 4:3)
Thus will the Prince of Peace establish peace among the
nations.
But he
will do more than establish peace between nations. This
would still leave strife and turmoil within nations.
Jesus will establish universal peace, which will mean
peace among and within nations-community peace, family
peace, and most important of all, peace of heart.
This peace
of heart will result from being at peace with God. The
world of mankind today is alienated from God through
wicked works. (Eph. 4:18, 19; Col. 1:21) But the Prince
of Peace, serving as Mediator, Counsellor, and judge,
will reconcile men to God. No longer will the human race
be in rebellion against the Creator. And being in harmony
with him and enjoying the sunshine of his favor, they
will have life everlasting. – Psalms 30:5
Unto
the Lamb Forever
Jesus, the
Savior of the world, is depicted in Revelation 5:6, 11-13
as a slain Lamb. This symbolic description of Jesus is
alluded to frequently in the Scriptures. In the 53rd
chapter of Isaiah it is used extensively in a prophecy of
Jesus' suffering and death. The Apostle Peter explains
that the prophecies not only foretold the suffering of
Jesus, but also the "glory that should follow"
(I Peter 1:11), and in Revelation 5:13 a beautiful
description of his foretold glory is set forth. We quote:
"And
every creature which is in heaven and on earth, and such
as are in the sea and all that are in them, heard I
saying, Blessing, and honor, and glory, and power, be
unto Him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb
for ever and ever."
Here is an
indication of a complete reconciliation so all-embracing
that "every creature" will sing the praises of
God and of the Lamb. This does not mean universal
salvation regardless of belief or obedience, for another
prophecy says those who will not obey "shall be
destroyed from among the people" (Acts 3:19-23) But
it does mean those who accept the opportunity in the
kingdom will be restored to harmony with the Father, and
will honor both God and his beloved Son, our Savior.
With
the Lamb
The Lamb
which was slain for the sins of the world and is now
exalted to the right hand of God to be the King of earth
– "the lion
of the tribe of Judah" (Rev. 5:5; Gen. 49:9)
– is
later in the Book of Revelation pictured as standing on
Mt. Sion. (Rev. 14:1) This is a symbol of his kingly
authority and exaltation. (Psalm 2:6-9) In this Mt. Sion
picture we are told that others are to be with the Lamb
in that highly exalted position represented as the
144,000.
"These
are they," we read, "which follow the Lamb
whithersoever he goeth" (Rev. 14:4) These are the
same ones referred to in Revelation 20:4, who sacrificed
their lives "for the witness of Jesus, and for the
Word of God" Because of this "they lived and
reigned with Christ a thousand years" These are the
ones mentioned by the Apostle Paul as the "children
of God," and "if children, then heirs; heirs of
God, and jointheirs with Christ" – Romans 8:16, 17
These, in
brief, are the true church of Christ, called out from the
world during the present age. For faithfully laying down
their lives in divine service, they will share the
kingdom honor and glory with Jesus. They will reign with
him as priests and kings. (Rev. 20:6) They will be
co-judges with him. (I Cor. 6:2, 3) They serve with him
as "ministers of reconciliation" (2 Cor. 5:18)
In short, they will share the high honor of all of Jesus'
high offices in the divine plan for reconciling a lost
world to God. They will even share his heavenly home.
– John
14:1-3
As the
"bride" of Christ, the church will also share
in that glorious future work of giving life and
perfection of mind and body to the dying race. "The
Spirit and the bride say, Come," the
Revelator writes, "and let him take the water of
life freely." What a glorious prospect! – Revelation 22:17
In Isaiah
11:1 Jesus is called the "stem of Jesse"
(David's father) but in Revelation 22:16 Jesus is called
both the "root" and "offspring" of
David. So far as Jesus’ human life was concerned, he
was a descendant of David, a "stem" But in his
role of Savior and Lifegiver he becomes the
"root" of David, that is, his source of life.
And not only David, but all mankind, will have an
opportunity to enjoy the everlasting life made available
through Jesus' redemptive work.
Israel has been called "the timeclock of God" and the Israelis
"the people of the Book." The developments we see in the Middle East today are
harbingers of the nearness of a time of peace for all mankind -- the kingdom for which all
Christians pray, "Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done in earth as it is in
heaven."
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